Câu bị động đặc biệt

by **moclan26** Mon May 09, 2016 5:09 pm

Bị động đặc biệt

1 Continue/begin
S + continue/begin + to be done/ Ved,3
Ví dụ: I will continue to use this computer tomorrow.
-> This computer will continue to be used by me tomorrow.
2 Need to do st
Need + to be done/ Ving: cần phải được làm gì
Ví dụ: My brother needs to repair his car toy.
-> His car toy needs to be repaired by my brother.
3 Động từ chỉ giác quan
S + see
      watch      + sb + do st/ doing st
      hear
      listen

-> S + be + seen
              watched         + to do st/doing st
              heard
              listened
Ví dụ: They watched her playing in the yard yesterday.
->She was watched playing in the yard yesterday.
3 Bị động với make/let/help
S + make/let/help + sb + do st
->S + be + made/let/helped + to do st
Ví dụ: He won’t let you do that silly thing again.
->You won’t be let to do that silly thing again.
4 Bị động với câu mệnh lệnh
+ Vinf....
Ví dụ: Write your name here.
->Your name should be written here.
+ Let sb/st be done = should be done
Ví dụ: Open your book!
->Let your book be opened
5 Cấu trúc bị động với chủ ngữ giả “it”.
It + be + adj + (for sb) + to do st
-> It + be + adj + for st to be done
Ví dụ:
- It is easy to make this cake.
-> It is easy for this exercise to be made.
6 Bị động yêu cầu
Have/ get + sb + do st
-> Have / get st done
Ví dụ: She had a man repaired the roof
-> She had the roof repaired
7 Bị động hai vế
It + be + said + that + mệnh đề
S + be + said + to be / to Vinf....
Ví dụ: People said that he lives in a small house.
-> It’s said that he lives in a small house.
-> He is said to live in a small house.